FemResThe Living Review
14Current issueWar, peace and feminism

Who defines peace?

Women dressed in black hold silent vigils against occupation and war. Beginning with this transnational movement, the issue asks who keeps everyday life going during conflict, follows Palestinian women organizing schools and clinics, and listens to disabled women in eastern Sri Lanka on what rebuilding requires. Thirty works connect the street, the household and the negotiating table. After a ceasefire, who gets to decide what it means to live in safety?

Cover story
Women in Black

In this issue

30 items

Books9

01

Books · Nov 2023

Women in Black

Women in Black: Against Violence, for Peace with JusticeCynthia Cockburn and Sue Finch

A feminist movement history spanning more than three decades and five continents, documenting how Women in Black used black clothing, silent vigils, and local coalitions against occupation, war, militarism, apartheid, and gendered violence.

02

Books · Sep 2023

Twelve Feminist Lessons of War

Cynthia Enloe

Cynthia Enloe develops twelve connected principles for tracing the gender politics of recruitment, care, wounds, wartime rape, women soldiers, feminist organizing, and the long aftermath misleadingly called “postwar.”

03

Books · Dec 2012

Women and Wars

Carol Cohn

Carol Cohn’s feminist security studies collection traces gender through war economies, sexual violence, displacement, militaries, peace processes, and postwar life.

04

Books · Jun 2010

Nimo's War, Emma's War

Nimo's War, Emma's War: Making Feminist Sense of the Iraq WarCynthia Enloe

Cynthia Enloe reads the Iraq War through eight Iraqi and American women, showing how gender shapes security, work, military service, and care - and why its costs continue after combat fades from view.

05

Books · Oct 2012

Nationalism and Gender: Revised Edition

ナショナリズムとジェンダー 新版上野千鶴子

Ueno examines women’s incorporation into the nation, survivor testimony and feminist disputes over responsibility in the revised Japanese edition.

06

Books · Nov 2013

Do Muslim Women Need Saving?

Lila Abu-Lughod

Lila Abu-Lughod asks how rescue narratives justify intervention, and how women's own priorities change the meaning of rights and freedom.

07

Books · Jul 2016

Rape During Civil War

Dara Kay Cohen

Dara Kay Cohen compares 91 civil wars and three field cases to examine how forced recruitment, armed-group cohesion, and wartime rape reports relate - and where that explanation reaches its limits.

08

Books · Mar 2019

The Island of Sea Women

Lisa See

A sweeping historical novel set on the Korean island of Jeju, following the intersecting fates of two female divers over several decades. From the Japanese colonial era through the Korean War and into the present, the story depicts the resilient lives, solidarity, and ultimate forgiveness of women caught in the tides of history.

09

Books · Oct 2007

Mothers, Monsters, Whores

Laura Sjoberg and Caron E. Gentry

Laura Sjoberg and Caron E. Gentry analyze how violent women in global politics are explained away through gendered stories of motherhood, monstrosity, or sexuality.

Films3

Videos3

Podcasts2

Articles7

01

Articles · Oct 2000

Women, Peace and Security: Resolution 1325

United Nations Security Council

Resolution 1325 connects women’s protection to participation in negotiation and reconstruction, while representation still requires scrutiny of resources and power.

02

Articles · Nov 2013

General Recommendation No. 30 on women in conflict and its aftermath

UN Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women

CEDAW connects peace and security with land, employment, participation and justice, moving beyond a focus solely on wartime sexual violence or women’s seats at talks.

03

Articles · Jul 2004

Solemn Declaration on Gender Equality in Africa

Assembly of the African Union

The African Union’s 2004 declaration links parity with land, peace, services and reporting; its political commitments differ from the Maputo Protocol’s legal framework.

04

Articles · Sep 1904

Thou Shalt Not Die

Akiko Yosano

Yosano’s appeal to her soldier brother places mothers, wives and family life against military glory, while leaving the boundaries of kinship open to question.

05

Articles · Mar 2019

Six South Asian Women Human Rights Defenders Tell Their Stories

Amnesty International

Activists from Afghanistan, Bangladesh, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka describe how rights work is sustained amid trafficking, autocracy, militarization, poverty, and gendered retaliation.

06

Articles · Nov 2016

General Comment No. 3 on women and girls with disabilities

UN Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities

The CRPD Committee connects gaps in gender and disability policy with legal capacity, consent, violence prevention and meaningful participation beyond protective control.

07

Articles · Jun 2012

Wellness, Self-Care and Security: Why This Is Important to Feminism

Katherine Ronderos

Katherine Ronderos links personal, social and political care to show why activists’ wellbeing and security are part of sustaining feminist movements, not private concerns outside politics.

Papers6

01

Papers · Jan 2004

The Continuum of Violence: A Gender Perspective on War and Peace

Cynthia Cockburn

Cockburn places domestic, street, nationalist, military, and postwar gendered violence on a single continuum, challenging the false separation of war/peace and public/private harm.

02

Papers · Apr 2022

Experiences of Gendered Norms and Mobilizing for Rights of Women Living With Disabilities in the Post-war Context in Sri Lanka

Sarala Emmanuel, Shreen Saroor

Sarala Emmanuel and Shreen Saroor document how disabled women in eastern Sri Lanka encounter gender norms, inaccessible services and gaps in violence response, and how collective experience is translated into rights advocacy.

03

Papers · Dec 1988

Hans Morgenthau's Principles of Political Realism: A Feminist Reformulation

J. Ann Tickner

Tickner rereads Morgenthau's six principles of political realism through feminist international relations theory, challenging masculinized assumptions about power, interest, rationality, and security.

04

Papers · May 2009

Introduction to Security Studies: Feminist Contributions

Laura Sjoberg

Sjoberg surveys how feminism reshapes security studies by shifting attention from states and war alone to bodies, everyday violence, gender order, wartime sexual violence, and global power.

05

Papers · Sep 2011

Decolonising disability: thinking and acting globally

Helen Meekosha

Meekosha connects disability theory’s Northern authority with colonial dispossession, war, pollution and dangerous work, asking who produces injury and defines disability.

06

Papers · Jul 1987

Sex and Death in the Rational World of Defense Intellectuals

Carol Cohn

Carol Cohn's fieldwork traces how U.S. nuclear strategists' euphemisms, sexualized metaphors, and domestic imagery make mass violence appear technical, controlled, and rational.