FemResThe Living Review

Domestic Labor

Explore curated feminist content about Domestic Labor

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31 · Domestic Labor

Books

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01

Books · Jan 2024

Egyptian Made: Women, Work, and the Promise of Liberation

Leslie T. Chang

From the author of Factory Girls, a two-year investigative report revealing how globalization's promise of liberation paved the way for oppression. Follow three Egyptian women navigating between traditional culture and modernization demands.

02

Books · Aug 2021

The Smart Wife: Why Siri, Alexa, and Other Smart Home Devices Need a Feminist Reboot

Yolande Strengers and Jenny Kennedy

Yolande Strengers and Jenny Kennedy trace how voice assistants, domestic robots, and intimate technologies encode wifework into the future home, then propose a feminist reboot.

03

Books · Jul 2016

Disposable Domestics: Immigrant Women Workers in the Global Economy

Grace Chang

Grace Chang traces how immigration policy, welfare reform, and global capital create a low-paid, stigmatized, yet socially essential workforce of immigrant women.

04

Books · Aug 2015

Servants of Globalization: Migration and Domestic Work

Rhacel Salazar Parreñas

Centered on migrant Filipino domestic workers, Parreñas develops the international division of reproductive labor and offers a foundational account of global care chains, transnational families, and migrant women's labor.

05

Books · Feb 2015

Compañeras: Zapatista Women’s Stories

Hilary Klein

An oral history of Zapatista women’s cooperatives, the Women’s Revolutionary Law, and the unfinished struggle over land, care, and community autonomy.

06

Books · Apr 2013

Caring Democracy: Markets, Equality, and Justice

Joan C. Tronto

Joan C. Tronto recasts care as a central public concern of democracy, asking who sustains life, who is permitted to evade care, and how markets produce a democratic care deficit.

Films

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Videos

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01

Videos · Oct 2023

Caregiving is real work - let’s treat it that way

Sharmi Surianarain

Starting from billions of daily unpaid-care hours, Sharmi Surianarain argues that employers must design work around care rather than leaving employees to absorb it privately.

02

Videos · Sep 2023

stop denying women their autonomy

oliSUNvia

In this video essay, oliSUNvia critiques the cultural backlash against 'choice feminism' and the rise of stay-at-home girlfriend discourse. She argues that autonomy must include the right to make non-normative or traditionally feminine choices without being dismissed as brainwashed or anti-feminist. Through nuanced commentary and community responses, the video explores the tension between agency, internalized norms, and feminist respect for individual paths.

03

Videos · Dec 2022

Women’s Work: The Care Burden

Tashny Sukumaran

Tashny Sukumaran asks why women’s educational achievement does not translate automatically into equal employment, tracing attrition to care infrastructure, workplace culture, and family expectations.

04

Videos · Jan 2022

Who Cares? The Gendered Burden of Unpaid Care Work

Aina Salleh

Drawing on Malaysia and the wider region, Aina Salleh explains how unpaid care restricts women’s time, income, and public participation, and argues for care as a shared responsibility.

05

Videos · Jan 2020

The Unpaid Work GDP Ignores - and Why It Matters

Marilyn Waring

Economist Marilyn Waring asks why national accounts exclude most unpaid household services from their core production boundary, and why that statistical rule must be distinguished from a judgment about their social value.

06

Videos · Nov 2018

The work that makes all other work possible

Ai-jen Poo

In this TEDWomen talk, Ai-jen Poo frames domestic workers, nannies, caregivers, and cleaners as invisible infrastructure and argues for rights, wages, and dignity.

Podcasts

Articles

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01

Articles · Nov 2024

Bridging the gap: How Kenya’s National Care Policy can drive gender equality

UN Women Africa

UN Women uses Kenya’s National Care Policy process to show how time-use evidence can inform childcare, social protection, labor rights, and basic-service reform.

02

Articles · Oct 2024

Unpaid care work prevents 708 million women from participating in the labour market

International Labour Organization

ILO labor-force data identifies unpaid care as a major structural barrier to women’s employment and shows how region, income, and family institutions widen the gap.

03

Articles · Aug 2024

ILO-Magdalene social experiment: Women spend 100 hours of unpaid care work a week

International Labour Organization

An ILO and Magdalene time-use experiment makes Indonesian women’s invisible care hours concrete, showing how family responsibility consumes rest, paid work, and autonomy.

04

Articles · Mar 2024

WHO report reveals gender inequalities at the root of global crisis in health and care work

World Health Organization

WHO connects the concentration of women in paid and unpaid care with low wages and underinvestment, showing that the care crisis is a structural result of devaluing women’s work.

05

Articles · Oct 2023

No Care Economies Without Domestic Workers!

AWID and domestic worker, labor and feminist movement contributors

An AWID co-created manifesto argues that a just care economy must recognize domestic workers’ labor rights and leadership, not treat care as an input to economic growth.

Papers

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01

Papers · Feb 2024

From wages for housework to self-care: feminist perspectives on the care economy

Anna Moser

Anna Moser places Wages for Housework and the contemporary self-care industry in one political-economic history, showing how capitalism privatizes reproduction and resells individual solutions.

02

Papers · Sep 2009

Love and Gold

Arlie Russell Hochschild

Hochschild explains global care chains through the story of a Filipina migrant nanny: wealthy countries receive care while sending communities absorb care drain and emotional displacement.

03

Papers · Sep 2006

Globalization and the Increase in Transnational Care Work: The Flip Side

Jean L. Pyle

Pyle analyzes the growth of transnational care work through globalization and social reproduction, showing how nursing, domestic work, intimate labor, and migration regimes form part of the global economy rather than private arrangements outside it.

04

Papers · Aug 2000

Migrant Filipina Domestic Workers and the International Division of Reproductive Labor

Rhacel Salazar Parreñas

Parreñas's classic article makes global care chains concrete through migrant Filipina domestic workers, showing how care crises in middle-class households are displaced onto women from the Global South while creating new care gaps in sending communities.

05

Papers · Jan 1983

The Feminist Standpoint: Developing the Ground for a Specifically Feminist Historical Materialism

Nancy C. M. Hartsock

This foundational chapter develops the concept of the feminist standpoint by integrating Marxist theory with feminist epistemology. Hartsock argues that women's experiences - particularly in domestic labor and social reproduction - offer a privileged epistemic position from which to critique dominant knowledge systems and capitalist structures.